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adexo 发表于 2022-8-8 15:27
效果好不好，有没有副作用？这些最好有比较专业的调...
副作用肯定有的，任何手术都有副作用。但是这种复杂的手术很依赖医生的技术，所以结果很难分析。有发表的论文，给你贴个文献。[size=18.66666603088379px]
[size=18.66666603088379px]Over the last few years, there have been reports of long-term results with follow-up times of 5 to greater than 10 years 。[size=18.66666603088379px] According to these studies, lumbar TDR surgery was a safe procedure with overall low complication and revision rates, significant improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scores, and high rates of successful outcomes. Moreover, there are reports that mobility is preserved in the majority of cases and TDR seems to have a protective effect [size=18.66666603088379px]against adjacent-level disease. This shows favorable TDR outcomes in well-selected patients.
总之效果是非常好的。
另外这是和融合的比较：Artificial disc replacement offers some advantages over spinal fusion. The biggest advantage is that disc replacement preserves motion and mobility in the spine while fusion does not. This is especially important for people who want to live active and not just pain-free lives. In addition, recovery times after disc replacement are faster because the bones do not need to knit together, which takes time. Lastly, patient satisfaction ratings after both procedures are good, but people who have artificial disc replacement report greater satisfaction than those who had spinal fusion. 结论是比融合更令病人满意，恢复时间短，活动不受限制。我加一个优点，椎间盘置换可以取消的，而融合手术是一条不归路，无法取消的。
当然，缺点是有的，手术比较复杂。
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